Eisbein
Traditional German pork knuckle, often served roasted or braised.
Valeurs Nutritionnelles
* Le % de la valeur quotidienne (VQ) vous indique la quantité d'un nutriment dans une portion d'aliment qui contribue à un régime quotidien. 2 000 calories par jour sont utilisées pour les conseils nutritionnels généraux.
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Eisbein, meaning 'ice leg', likely originated from a time before refrigeration, when pork legs were cured and preserved in ice during winter months. It was a peasant dish, utilizing a cheaper cut of meat and preserving it for sustenance over long periods.
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Eisbein is a traditional German dish, particularly popular in Berlin and other parts of northern Germany. It's often associated with hearty, rustic fare and communal dining, representing a connection to the region's culinary heritage.
Regional Variations
While Eisbein is generally known, the specific preparation varies by region. In Berlin, it's typically boiled and served with mashed peas and sauerkraut. Other regions may prefer roasting the Eisbein to create a crispy skin.
Oktoberfest and Festivals
Eisbein is a popular dish served at Oktoberfests and other German festivals. Its hearty nature makes it ideal for celebrating with friends and family over a beer.
Comfort Food
Eisbein is often considered a comfort food, particularly during colder months. Its rich flavor and filling nature provide a satisfying and warming meal.
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Eisbein offers a savory, rich, and often slightly salty flavor profile, dependent on the curing and cooking method. The skin, when roasted, provides a satisfyingly crispy texture that contrasts with the tender, moist meat underneath.
The primary flavor is pork, intensified through curing (often with saltpeter, salt, and sugar) and long cooking times. The accompanying flavors usually include caraway seeds, bay leaves, peppercorns, and juniper berries, added during the braising or boiling process. Roasted Eisbein will have a caramelized, deeply savory crust. The meat itself is tender and succulent, capable of absorbing the flavors of the cooking liquid.
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Choosing the Right Eisbein
Look for an Eisbein that is well-cured and has a good amount of meat. Fresh Eisbein needs longer cooking to become tender.
Proper Soaking (if necessary)
If the Eisbein is heavily salted or cured, soak it in cold water for several hours, changing the water periodically, to remove excess salt. This is especially important for boiled Eisbein.
Low and Slow Cooking
Whether boiling or braising, cook the Eisbein at a low simmer or in a slow cooker to ensure the meat becomes incredibly tender and doesn't dry out. Roasting also benefits from lower temperatures for longer times.
Crispy Skin (for Roasted Eisbein)
To achieve a crispy skin when roasting, score the skin in a diamond pattern before cooking. Basting with beer or its own rendered fat during the last part of cooking helps to crisp and brown the skin.
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