
Croquetas de Jamón Ibérico
Iberian ham croquettes
Valeurs Nutritionnelles
* Le % de la valeur quotidienne (VQ) vous indique la quantité d'un nutriment dans une portion d'aliment qui contribue à un régime quotidien. 2 000 calories par jour sont utilisées pour les conseils nutritionnels généraux.
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Croquetas, thought to have originated in France, were introduced to Spain where they were adapted using local ingredients. The concept of using leftover meats and transforming them into a delicious fried appetizer became popular, evolving to incorporate prized ingredients like Jamón Ibérico.
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Croquetas are a quintessential tapas dish in Spain, deeply ingrained in the country's culinary culture. They represent resourcefulness, tradition, and a social way of eating.
Tapas Culture Staple
Croquetas are almost always found on the menu of tapas bars throughout Spain, enjoyed as a shared appetizer with friends and family over drinks.
Family Recipe Tradition
Many Spanish families have their own treasured croqueta recipes, passed down through generations, using slightly different ingredients and techniques.
Celebration Food
Croquetas are often made for special occasions and celebrations, showcasing the cook's skills and using high-quality ingredients such as Jamón Ibérico to impress guests.
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Croquetas de Jamón Ibérico offer a rich and savory flavor profile dominated by the intense, nutty taste of Ibérico ham, balanced by the creamy, smooth texture of the béchamel filling and a crispy, golden-brown exterior.
The dominant flavor is undoubtedly the umami-rich and slightly salty taste of Jamón Ibérico, derived from the acorn-fed Iberian pigs. This is complemented by the creamy and mild béchamel sauce made with butter, flour, and milk, providing a smooth and comforting base. A touch of nutmeg is often added to enhance the béchamel. The crispy fried breadcrumb coating adds a textural contrast and a subtle toasted flavor. Overall, the flavor profile is complex, savory, and highly satisfying.
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Use High-Quality Jamón Ibérico
The flavor of the ham is paramount. Invest in good quality Jamón Ibérico for the best results. Finely dice the ham so that it distributes evenly throughout the croquetas.
Proper Béchamel Consistency
The béchamel sauce needs to be thick enough to hold its shape when cooled. Cook it slowly and stir constantly to prevent lumps and ensure a smooth, creamy texture. Allow the béchamel to cool completely in the refrigerator for at least 4 hours, or preferably overnight, before shaping the croquetas.
Correct Coating Technique
For a crispy coating, use the 'standard breading procedure': flour, egg, and breadcrumbs. Ensure the croquetas are thoroughly coated in each layer. Use panko breadcrumbs for an extra crispy texture.
Fry at the Right Temperature
Fry the croquetas in hot oil (around 350-375°F or 175-190°C) to ensure a crispy exterior and prevent them from becoming greasy. Do not overcrowd the pan. Fry in batches to maintain the oil temperature.
Rest After Frying
Place the fried croquetas on a wire rack lined with paper towels to drain excess oil. This will help maintain their crispy texture.
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